identity

noun

iden·​ti·​ty ī-ˈden-tə-tē How to pronounce identity (audio)
ə-,
-ˈde-nə-
plural identities
1
a
: the distinguishing character or personality of an individual : individuality
b
: the relation established by psychological identification
2
: the condition of being the same with something described or asserted
establish the identity of stolen goods
3
a
: sameness of essential or generic character in different instances
b
: sameness in all that constitutes the objective reality of a thing : oneness
4
: an equation that is satisfied for all values of the symbols
5

Examples of identity in a Sentence

The identity of the criminal is not known. They produced their passports as proof of their identities. They arrested the wrong man. It was a case of mistaken identity. As children grow, they establish their own identities. people who seem to lack individual identity His art reflects his cultural identity.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Harvard must immediately reform its student discipline policies and procedures so as to swiftly and transparently enforce its existing disciplinary policies with consistency and impartiality, and without double standards based on identity or ideology. Kayla Jimenez, USA Today, 23 Apr. 2025 Such a war would be motivated, in China, by a politics of identity that is largely impervious to economic rationality and other strategic considerations. Rana Mitter, Foreign Affairs, 22 Apr. 2025 Beyond monitoring, many identity theft protection companies provide dedicated recovery specialists who assist you in resolving fraud issues, disputing unauthorized charges and restoring your identity if it’s compromised. Kurt Knutsson, Cyberguy Report, FOXNews.com, 22 Apr. 2025 Today, the two-story adobe residence is a local, state and national historic landmark offering year-round exhibitions, educational programs and cultural events that explore the many identities of the West. Jasmine Desiree, Los Angeles Times, 22 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for identity

Word History

Etymology

Middle French identité, from Late Latin identitat-, identitas, probably from Latin identidem repeatedly, contraction of idem et idem, literally, same and same

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined at sense 3a

Time Traveler
The first known use of identity was in 1545

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Identity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/identity. Accessed 27 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

identity

noun
iden·​ti·​ty ī-ˈden(t)-ət-ē How to pronounce identity (audio)
ə-ˈden(t)-
plural identities
1
: the condition of being exactly alike : sameness
2
3
: the fact of being the same person or thing as claimed
prove one's identity
4

Medical Definition

identity

noun
iden·​ti·​ty ī-ˈden(t)-ət-ē, ə-ˈ How to pronounce identity (audio)
plural identities
1
: the distinguishing character or personality of an individual
2
: the relation established by psychological identification

Legal Definition

identity

noun
iden·​ti·​ty
plural identities
1
: sameness of essential character or aspect
collateral estoppel requires identity of the issues and the parties
2
a
: separate or distinct existence
when movables lose their identity or become an integral part of the immovableLouisiana Civil Code
b
: distinguishing character of a person
especially : information (as a name or address) that distinguishes a person
is required to reveal the identity of an informer
but for a mistake concerning the proper party's identity Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 15(c)
3
: the condition of being the same as a thing or person described, claimed, or accused
character evidence of a suspect's past crimes may be admitted to prove the identity of a crime's perpetrator

More from Merriam-Webster on identity

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