purview

noun

pur·​view ˈpər-ˌvyü How to pronounce purview (audio)
1
a
: the body or enacting part of a statute
b
: the limit, purpose, or scope of a statute
2
: the range or limit of authority, competence, responsibility, concern, or intention
3
: range of vision, understanding, or cognizance

Did you know?

It may not be illogical to assume a connection between purview and view, but is there one? Not exactly. Although the two words share a syllable, you’ll find that they have very different histories as viewed in the etymological rearview mirror. Purview comes from purveu, a word often found in the legal statutes of 13th- and 14th-century England. These statutes, written in Anglo-French, regularly open with the phrase purveu est, which translates literally to "it is provided." Purveu in turn comes from porveu, the past participle of the Old French verb porveeir, meaning "to provide." View, on the other hand, comes (via Middle English) from the past participle of another Anglo-French word, veer, meaning "to see," and ultimately from the Latin word vidēre, of the same meaning.

Examples of purview in a Sentence

After the true shock and awe of a campaign of massive surplus, as in the Gulf War, no regime would have risked its survival by failing to go after the terrorists within its purview. Mark Helprin, Wall Street Journal, 17 May 2004
It is the use of informal, back channels outside public or congressional purview—designed partly to thwart publicity and partly to hold down the temperature of disputes within the government—that critics say denies the protections of open government. Bob Woodward et al., Washington Post, 20-26 Jan. 1992
… the contemporary university, though, has reached beyond the purview of education, and it has thereby become entangled in problems it lacks the means to resolve. Louis Menand, Harper's, December 1991
The case is within the court's purview. That question is outside my purview. The moral dilemmas of the early settlers are beyond the purview of this book.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Republican, appointed by former President Joe Biden, has supported the CFTC’s controversial oversight duties of nascent sports prediction markets, which by default have fallen under CFTC purview because the agency regulates futures trading. Dan Bernstein, Sportico.com, 14 May 2025 The legal function is an enterprise strategic asset and a trusted advisor whose purview has become far broader than the narrow boundaries of its legacy role. Mark A. Cohen, Forbes.com, 12 May 2025 Gary London, London Moeder Advisors YES: Why is Port property even within the purview of the Coastal Commission? Phillip Molnar, San Diego Union-Tribune, 1 May 2025 While the panels meeting this week have purview over less-controversial parts of the Trump agenda bill, the markups are the first time the public is learning about the specifics in the legislation — a significant step in the process. Mychael Schnell, The Hill, 28 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for purview

Word History

Etymology

Middle English purveu, from Anglo-French purveu est it is provided (opening phrase of a statute)

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of purview was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Purview.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purview. Accessed 19 May. 2025.

Legal Definition

purview

noun
pur·​view ˈpər-ˌvyü How to pronounce purview (audio)
1
: the body of a statute or the part that begins with Be it enacted and ends before the repealing clause
2
: the limit or scope of a law
Etymology

Anglo-French purveu est it is provided (opening phrase of a statute)

More from Merriam-Webster on purview

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